Effects of ball milling time on porous Ti-3Ag alloy and its apatite-inducing abilities
(1. Center for Biomedical Materials and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)
Abstract: Ti and Ag powders were mixed with different ball milling time (1, 2, 5 and 10 h) and sintered into porous Ti-3Ag alloys. The samples were treated with hydrothermal treatment, and their apatite-inducing abilities were further evaluated by immersion in modified simulated body fluid. The results indicate that the high surface energy brought by powder refinement leads to the decline of Ag, but promotes the oxidation of Ti during the sintering process. Meanwhile, the hydrothermal treated porous Ti-3Ag alloys prepared by the powders ball milled for 10 h possess the best apatite-inducing ability.
Key words: porous Ti-3Ag alloy; hydrothermal treatment; apatite-inducing ability; ball milling time